from __future__ import unicode_literals import xml.etree.ElementTree from .common import InfoExtractor from ..utils import ( ExtractorError, parse_duration, int_or_none, ) from ..compat import compat_HTTPError import re class BBCCoUkIE(InfoExtractor): IE_NAME = 'bbc.co.uk' IE_DESC = 'BBC iPlayer' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.co\.uk/(?:(?:(?:programmes|iplayer(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:episode|playlist))/)|music/clips[/#])(?P[\da-z]{8})' mediaselector_url = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/5/select/version/2.0/mediaset/pc/vpid/%s' _TESTS = [ { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b039g8p7', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b039d07m', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Kaleidoscope, Leonard Cohen', 'description': 'The Canadian poet and songwriter reflects on his musical career.', 'duration': 1740, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00yng5w/The_Man_in_Black_Series_3_The_Printed_Name/', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00yng1d', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'The Man in Black: Series 3: The Printed Name', 'description': "Mark Gatiss introduces Nicholas Pierpan's chilling tale of a writer's devilish pact with a mysterious man. Stars Ewan Bailey.", 'duration': 1800, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Episode is no longer available on BBC iPlayer Radio', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b03vhd1f/The_Voice_UK_Series_3_Blind_Auditions_5/', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b00yng1d', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'The Voice UK: Series 3: Blind Auditions 5', 'description': "Emma Willis and Marvin Humes present the fifth set of blind auditions in the singing competition, as the coaches continue to build their teams based on voice alone.", 'duration': 5100, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/p026c7jt/tomorrows-worlds-the-unearthly-history-of-science-fiction-2-invasion', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b03k3pb7', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': "Tomorrow's Worlds: The Unearthly History of Science Fiction", 'description': '2. Invasion', 'duration': 3600, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'Currently BBC iPlayer TV programmes are available to play in the UK only', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b04v20dw', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b04v209v', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Pete Tong, The Essential New Tune Special', 'description': "Pete has a very special mix - all of 2014's Essential New Tunes!", 'duration': 10800, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p02frcc3', 'note': 'Audio', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02frcch', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Pete Tong, Past, Present and Future Special, Madeon - After Hours mix', 'description': 'French house superstar Madeon takes us out of the club and onto the after party.', 'duration': 3507, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips/p025c0zz', 'note': 'Video', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p025c103', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Reading and Leeds Festival, 2014, Rae Morris - Closer (Live on BBC Three)', 'description': 'Rae Morris performs Closer for BBC Three at Reading 2014', 'duration': 226, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, } }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b054fn09/ad/natural-world-20152016-2-super-powered-owls', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02n76xf', 'ext': 'flv', 'title': 'Natural World, 2015-2016: 2. Super Powered Owls', 'description': 'md5:e4db5c937d0e95a7c6b5e654d429183d', 'duration': 3540, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'geolocation', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b05zmgwn/royal-academy-summer-exhibition', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'b05zmgw1', 'ext': 'flv', 'description': 'Kirsty Wark and Morgan Quaintance visit the Royal Academy as it prepares for its annual artistic extravaganza, meeting people who have come together to make the show unique.', 'title': 'Royal Academy Summer Exhibition', 'duration': 3540, }, 'params': { # rtmp download 'skip_download': True, }, 'skip': 'geolocation', }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/p01dvks4', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/clips#p02frcc3', 'only_matching': True, }, { 'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/cbeebies/episode/b0480276/bing-14-atchoo', 'only_matching': True, } ] def _extract_asx_playlist(self, connection, programme_id): asx = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading ASX playlist') return [ref.get('href') for ref in asx.findall('./Entry/ref')] def _extract_connection(self, connection, programme_id): formats = [] protocol = connection.get('protocol') supplier = connection.get('supplier') if protocol == 'http': href = connection.get('href') # ASX playlist if supplier == 'asx': for i, ref in enumerate(self._extract_asx_playlist(connection, programme_id)): formats.append({ 'url': ref, 'format_id': 'ref%s_%s' % (i, supplier), }) # Direct link else: formats.append({ 'url': href, 'format_id': supplier, }) elif protocol == 'rtmp': application = connection.get('application', 'ondemand') auth_string = connection.get('authString') identifier = connection.get('identifier') server = connection.get('server') formats.append({ 'url': '%s://%s/%s?%s' % (protocol, server, application, auth_string), 'play_path': identifier, 'app': '%s?%s' % (application, auth_string), 'page_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk', 'player_url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/emp/releases/iplayer/revisions/617463_618125_4/617463_618125_4_emp.swf', 'rtmp_live': False, 'ext': 'flv', 'format_id': supplier, }) return formats def _extract_items(self, playlist): return playlist.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}item') def _extract_medias(self, media_selection): error = media_selection.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}error') if error is not None: raise ExtractorError( '%s returned error: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, error.get('id')), expected=True) return media_selection.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}media') def _extract_connections(self, media): return media.findall('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/mp/mediaselection}connection') def _extract_video(self, media, programme_id): formats = [] vbr = int(media.get('bitrate')) vcodec = media.get('encoding') service = media.get('service') width = int(media.get('width')) height = int(media.get('height')) file_size = int(media.get('media_file_size')) for connection in self._extract_connections(media): conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id) for format in conn_formats: format.update({ 'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']), 'width': width, 'height': height, 'vbr': vbr, 'vcodec': vcodec, 'filesize': file_size, }) formats.extend(conn_formats) return formats def _extract_audio(self, media, programme_id): formats = [] abr = int(media.get('bitrate')) acodec = media.get('encoding') service = media.get('service') for connection in self._extract_connections(media): conn_formats = self._extract_connection(connection, programme_id) for format in conn_formats: format.update({ 'format_id': '%s_%s' % (service, format['format_id']), 'abr': abr, 'acodec': acodec, }) formats.extend(conn_formats) return formats def _get_subtitles(self, media, programme_id): subtitles = {} for connection in self._extract_connections(media): captions = self._download_xml(connection.get('href'), programme_id, 'Downloading captions') lang = captions.get('{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang', 'en') subtitles[lang] = [ { 'url': connection.get('href'), 'ext': 'ttml', }, ] return subtitles def _download_media_selector(self, programme_id): try: media_selection = self._download_xml( self.mediaselector_url % programme_id, programme_id, 'Downloading media selection XML') except ExtractorError as ee: if isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 403: media_selection = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(ee.cause.read().decode('utf-8')) else: raise formats = [] subtitles = None for media in self._extract_medias(media_selection): kind = media.get('kind') if kind == 'audio': formats.extend(self._extract_audio(media, programme_id)) elif kind == 'video': formats.extend(self._extract_video(media, programme_id)) elif kind == 'captions': subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(media, programme_id) return formats, subtitles def _download_playlist(self, playlist_id): try: playlist = self._download_json( 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/%s/playlist.json' % playlist_id, playlist_id, 'Downloading playlist JSON') version = playlist.get('defaultAvailableVersion') if version: smp_config = version['smpConfig'] title = smp_config['title'] description = smp_config['summary'] for item in smp_config['items']: kind = item['kind'] if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme': continue programme_id = item.get('vpid') duration = int(item.get('duration')) formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles except ExtractorError as ee: if not (isinstance(ee.cause, compat_HTTPError) and ee.cause.code == 404): raise # fallback to legacy playlist playlist = self._download_xml( 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/playlist/%s' % playlist_id, playlist_id, 'Downloading legacy playlist XML') no_items = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}noItems') if no_items is not None: reason = no_items.get('reason') if reason == 'preAvailability': msg = 'Episode %s is not yet available' % playlist_id elif reason == 'postAvailability': msg = 'Episode %s is no longer available' % playlist_id elif reason == 'noMedia': msg = 'Episode %s is not currently available' % playlist_id else: msg = 'Episode %s is not available: %s' % (playlist_id, reason) raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True) for item in self._extract_items(playlist): kind = item.get('kind') if kind != 'programme' and kind != 'radioProgramme': continue title = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}title').text description = playlist.find('./{http://bbc.co.uk/2008/emp/playlist}summary').text programme_id = item.get('identifier') duration = int(item.get('duration')) formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) return programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles def _real_extract(self, url): group_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, group_id, 'Downloading video page') programme_id = None tviplayer = self._search_regex( r'mediator\.bind\(({.+?})\s*,\s*document\.getElementById', webpage, 'player', default=None) if tviplayer: player = self._parse_json(tviplayer, group_id).get('player', {}) duration = int_or_none(player.get('duration')) programme_id = player.get('vpid') if not programme_id: programme_id = self._search_regex( r'"vpid"\s*:\s*"([\da-z]{8})"', webpage, 'vpid', fatal=False, default=None) if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) title = self._og_search_title(webpage) description = self._search_regex( r'

([^<]+)

', webpage, 'description', fatal=False) else: programme_id, title, description, duration, formats, subtitles = self._download_playlist(group_id) self._sort_formats(formats) return { 'id': programme_id, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage, default=None), 'duration': duration, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } class BBCNewsIE(BBCCoUkIE): IE_NAME = 'bbc.com' IE_DESC = 'BBC news' _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?bbc\.com/.+?/(?P[^/]+)$' mediaselector_url = 'http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/mediaselector/4/mtis/stream/%s' _TESTS = [{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32668511', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'world-europe-32668511', 'title': 'Russia stages massive WW2 parade despite Western boycott', }, 'playlist_count': 2, },{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/business-28299555', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'business-28299555', 'title': 'Farnborough Airshow: Video highlights', }, 'playlist_count': 9, },{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32041533', 'note': 'Video', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'p02mprgb', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV', 'description': 'Germanwings plane crash site in aerial video - Aerial footage showed the site of the crash in the Alps - courtesy BFM TV', 'duration': 47, 'upload_date': '20150324', 'uploader': 'BBC News', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } },{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu', 'note': 'Video', 'info_dict': { 'id': 'NA', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'YPG: Tel Abyad\'\u0131n tamam\u0131 kontrol\xfcm\xfczde', 'description': 'YPG: Tel Abyad\'\u0131n tamam\u0131 kontrol\xfcm\xfczde', 'duration': 47, 'upload_date': '20150615', 'uploader': 'BBC News', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } },{ 'url': 'http://www.bbc.com/mundo/video_fotos/2015/06/150619_video_honduras_militares_hospitales_corrupcion_aw', 'note': 'Video', 'info_dict': { 'id': '39275083', 'ext': 'mp4', 'title': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo esc\xe1ndalo de corrupci\xf3n', 'description': 'Honduras militariza sus hospitales por nuevo esc\xe1ndalo de corrupci\xf3n', 'duration': 87, 'upload_date': '20150619', 'uploader': 'BBC News', }, 'params': { 'skip_download': True, } }] def _real_extract(self, url): list_id = self._match_id(url) webpage = self._download_webpage(url, list_id) list_title = self._html_search_regex(r'(.*?)(?:\s*-\s*BBC [^ ]+)?', webpage, 'list title') pubdate = self._html_search_regex(r'"datePublished":\s*"(\d+-\d+-\d+)', webpage, 'date', default=None) if pubdate: pubdate = pubdate.replace('-','') ret = [] jsent = [] # works with bbc.com/news/something-something-123456 articles jsent = map( lambda m: self._parse_json(m,list_id), re.findall(r"data-media-meta='({[^']+})'", webpage) ) if len(jsent) == 0: # http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international # and single-video articles masset = self._html_search_regex(r'mediaAssetPage\.init\(\s*({.+?}), "/', webpage, 'mediaassets', default=None) if masset: jmasset = self._parse_json(masset,list_id) for key, val in jmasset.get('videos',{}).items(): for skey, sval in val.items(): sval['id'] = skey jsent.append(sval) if len(jsent) == 0: # stubbornly generic extractor for {json with "image":{allvideoshavethis},etc} # in http://www.bbc.com/news/video_and_audio/international # prone to breaking if entries have sourceFiles list jsent = map( lambda m: self._parse_json(m,list_id), re.findall(r"({[^{}]+image\":{[^}]+}[^}]+})", webpage) ) if len(jsent) == 0: raise ExtractorError('No video found', expected=True) for jent in jsent: programme_id = jent.get('externalId') xml_url = jent.get('href') title = jent.get('caption','') if title == '': title = list_title duration = parse_duration(jent.get('duration')) description = list_title if jent.get('caption', '') != '': description += ' - ' + jent.get('caption') thumbnail = None if jent.has_key('image'): thumbnail=jent['image'].get('href') formats = [] subtitles = [] if programme_id: formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) elif jent.has_key('sourceFiles'): # mediaselector not used at # http://www.bbc.com/turkce/haberler/2015/06/150615_telabyad_kentin_cogu for key, val in jent['sourceFiles'].items(): formats.append( { 'ext': val.get('encoding'), 'url': val.get('url'), 'filesize': int(val.get('filesize')), 'format_id': key } ) elif xml_url: # Cheap fallback # http://playlists.bbc.co.uk/news/(list_id)[ABC..]/playlist.sxml xml = self._download_webpage(xml_url, programme_id, 'Downloading playlist.sxml for externalId (fallback)') programme_id = self._search_regex(r']*identifier="(.+?)"', xml, 'playlist.sxml (externalId fallback)') formats, subtitles = self._download_media_selector(programme_id) if len(formats) == 0: raise ExtractorError('unsupported json media entry.\n '+str(jent)+'\n') self._sort_formats(formats) id = jent.get('id') if programme_id == None else programme_id if id == None: id = 'NA' ret.append( { 'id': id, 'uploader': 'BBC News', 'upload_date': pubdate, 'title': title, 'description': description, 'thumbnail': thumbnail, 'duration': duration, 'formats': formats, 'subtitles': subtitles, } ) if len(ret) > 0: return self.playlist_result(ret, list_id, list_title) raise ExtractorError('No video found', expected=True)