Add simd power solver.
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include "maths.h"
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#include "simd.h"
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#include <cfloat>
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namespace nvsquish {
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@ -59,189 +60,56 @@ Sym3x3 ComputeWeightedCovariance( int n, Vec3 const* points, float const* weight
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return covariance;
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}
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#if 1
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#define POWER_ITERATION_COUNT 8
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#if SQUISH_USE_SIMD
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Vec3 ComputePrincipleComponent( Sym3x3 const& matrix )
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{
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const int NUM = 8;
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Vec4 const row0( matrix[0], matrix[1], matrix[2], 0.0f );
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Vec4 const row1( matrix[1], matrix[3], matrix[4], 0.0f );
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Vec4 const row2( matrix[2], matrix[4], matrix[5], 0.0f );
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Vec4 v = VEC4_CONST( 1.0f );
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for( int i = 0; i < POWER_ITERATION_COUNT; ++i )
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{
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// matrix multiply
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Vec4 w = row0*v.SplatX();
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w = MultiplyAdd(row1, v.SplatY(), w);
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w = MultiplyAdd(row2, v.SplatZ(), w);
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// get max component from xyz in all channels
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Vec4 a = Max(w.SplatX(), Max(w.SplatY(), w.SplatZ()));
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// divide through and advance
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v = w*Reciprocal(a);
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}
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return v.GetVec3();
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}
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#else
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Vec3 ComputePrincipleComponent( Sym3x3 const& matrix )
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{
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Vec3 v(1, 1, 1);
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM; i++)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < POWER_ITERATION_COUNT; i++)
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{
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float x = v.X() * matrix[0] + v.Y() * matrix[1] + v.Z() * matrix[2];
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float y = v.X() * matrix[1] + v.Y() * matrix[3] + v.Z() * matrix[4];
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float z = v.X() * matrix[2] + v.Y() * matrix[4] + v.Z() * matrix[5];
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float norm = std::max(std::max(x, y), z);
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float iv = 1.0f / norm;
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if (norm == 0.0f) { // @@ I think this is not necessary in this case!!
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return Vec3(0.0f);
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}
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v = Vec3(x*iv, y*iv, z*iv);
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}
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return v;
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}
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#else
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static Vec3 GetMultiplicity1Evector( Sym3x3 const& matrix, float evalue )
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{
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// compute M
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Sym3x3 m;
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m[0] = matrix[0] - evalue;
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m[1] = matrix[1];
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m[2] = matrix[2];
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m[3] = matrix[3] - evalue;
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m[4] = matrix[4];
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m[5] = matrix[5] - evalue;
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// compute U
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Sym3x3 u;
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u[0] = m[3]*m[5] - m[4]*m[4];
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u[1] = m[2]*m[4] - m[1]*m[5];
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u[2] = m[1]*m[4] - m[2]*m[3];
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u[3] = m[0]*m[5] - m[2]*m[2];
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u[4] = m[1]*m[2] - m[4]*m[0];
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u[5] = m[0]*m[3] - m[1]*m[1];
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// find the largest component
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float mc = std::fabs( u[0] );
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int mi = 0;
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for( int i = 1; i < 6; ++i )
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{
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float c = std::fabs( u[i] );
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if( c > mc )
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{
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mc = c;
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mi = i;
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}
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}
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// pick the column with this component
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switch( mi )
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{
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case 0:
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return Vec3( u[0], u[1], u[2] );
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case 1:
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case 3:
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return Vec3( u[1], u[3], u[4] );
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default:
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return Vec3( u[2], u[4], u[5] );
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}
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}
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static Vec3 GetMultiplicity2Evector( Sym3x3 const& matrix, float evalue )
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{
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// compute M
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Sym3x3 m;
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m[0] = matrix[0] - evalue;
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m[1] = matrix[1];
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m[2] = matrix[2];
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m[3] = matrix[3] - evalue;
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m[4] = matrix[4];
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m[5] = matrix[5] - evalue;
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// find the largest component
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float mc = std::fabs( m[0] );
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int mi = 0;
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for( int i = 1; i < 6; ++i )
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{
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float c = std::fabs( m[i] );
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if( c > mc )
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{
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mc = c;
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mi = i;
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}
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}
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// pick the first eigenvector based on this index
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switch( mi )
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{
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case 0:
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case 1:
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return Vec3( -m[1], m[0], 0.0f );
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case 2:
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return Vec3( m[2], 0.0f, -m[0] );
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case 3:
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case 4:
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return Vec3( 0.0f, -m[4], m[3] );
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default:
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return Vec3( 0.0f, -m[5], m[4] );
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}
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}
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Vec3 ComputePrincipleComponent( Sym3x3 const& matrix )
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{
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// compute the cubic coefficients
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float c0 = matrix[0]*matrix[3]*matrix[5]
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+ 2.0f*matrix[1]*matrix[2]*matrix[4]
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- matrix[0]*matrix[4]*matrix[4]
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- matrix[3]*matrix[2]*matrix[2]
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- matrix[5]*matrix[1]*matrix[1];
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float c1 = matrix[0]*matrix[3] + matrix[0]*matrix[5] + matrix[3]*matrix[5]
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- matrix[1]*matrix[1] - matrix[2]*matrix[2] - matrix[4]*matrix[4];
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float c2 = matrix[0] + matrix[3] + matrix[5];
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// compute the quadratic coefficients
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float a = c1 - ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2*c2;
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float b = ( -2.0f/27.0f )*c2*c2*c2 + ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c1*c2 - c0;
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// compute the root count check
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float Q = 0.25f*b*b + ( 1.0f/27.0f )*a*a*a;
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// test the multiplicity
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if( FLT_EPSILON < Q )
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{
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// only one root, which implies we have a multiple of the identity
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return Vec3( 1.0f );
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}
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else if( Q < -FLT_EPSILON )
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{
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// three distinct roots
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float theta = std::atan2( std::sqrt( -Q ), -0.5f*b );
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float rho = std::sqrt( 0.25f*b*b - Q );
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float rt = std::pow( rho, 1.0f/3.0f );
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float ct = std::cos( theta/3.0f );
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float st = std::sin( theta/3.0f );
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float l1 = ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2 + 2.0f*rt*ct;
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float l2 = ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2 - rt*( ct + ( float )sqrt( 3.0f )*st );
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float l3 = ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2 - rt*( ct - ( float )sqrt( 3.0f )*st );
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// pick the larger
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if( std::fabs( l2 ) > std::fabs( l1 ) )
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l1 = l2;
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if( std::fabs( l3 ) > std::fabs( l1 ) )
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l1 = l3;
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// get the eigenvector
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return GetMultiplicity1Evector( matrix, l1 );
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}
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else // if( -FLT_EPSILON <= Q && Q <= FLT_EPSILON )
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{
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// two roots
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float rt;
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if( b < 0.0f )
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rt = -std::pow( -0.5f*b, 1.0f/3.0f );
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else
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rt = std::pow( 0.5f*b, 1.0f/3.0f );
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float l1 = ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2 + rt; // repeated
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float l2 = ( 1.0f/3.0f )*c2 - 2.0f*rt;
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// get the eigenvector
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if( std::fabs( l1 ) > std::fabs( l2 ) )
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return GetMultiplicity2Evector( matrix, l1 );
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else
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return GetMultiplicity1Evector( matrix, l2 );
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}
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}
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#endif
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} // namespace squish
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} // namespace nvsquish
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